Network licences

Mobile communications operations and television and radio operations in Finland require network licences issued by the government.

Networks that require a licence for public telecommunications include second-generation GSM mobile networks, third-generation UMTS mobile networks and national 450 networks for wireless broadband.

In television operations, a licence is required for terrestrial digital transmissions. However, a licence is not required for cable or satellite-relayed television operations.

The licences may include requirements related to the length of the licence period, the geographical area and the quality of the network or service.

Licences for short-term television and radio broadcasting, as well as mobile television operations, are issued by the Finnish Communications Regulatory Authority (FICORA).

A radio licence issued by FICORA is needed for other uses of radio frequencies. Most frequencies, however, are shared frequencies that do not require a licence.

Applicants for network licences must pay a EUR 1,000 application fee to the State.